Updated: July 25, 2023

Ants are common pests that can be found in most gardens. While they may not pose a direct threat to your plants, they can still cause damage indirectly. One plant that is particularly susceptible to ant infestation is the lupine plant. These beautiful flowering plants are a favorite among gardeners, but they can quickly become overrun with ants if not properly managed. In this article, we will discuss effective methods to get rid of ants on lupine plants and keep them healthy and thriving.

Why do ants infest lupine plants?

Before we delve into the solutions, it is important to understand why ants are attracted to lupine plants in the first place. Ants are opportunistic creatures that are always on the lookout for food sources. Lupine plants produce a sugary substance called nectar, which attracts ants. These ants feed on the nectar and in return, provide protection for aphids and other sap-sucking insects that also feed on the lupine plant.

1. Remove aphid-attracting plants

One effective way to reduce ant infestation on lupine plants is to remove nearby plants that attract aphids. Aphids are a favorite food source for ants, so by eliminating their food supply, you can discourage ants from infesting your lupine plants. Look out for plants such as roses, daisies, and sunflowers, which are known to attract aphids.

2. Apply sticky barriers

Sticky barriers can be an effective method to trap and repel ants from reaching your lupine plants. These barriers work by creating a sticky surface that ants cannot walk across, preventing them from reaching the plant. To create a sticky barrier, you can use substances like petroleum jelly or tree tanglefoot, which can be applied directly to the stems of the lupine plant or on stakes surrounding it.

3. Use natural ant repellents

There are several natural substances that ants find repulsive and can be used to deter them from infesting your lupine plants. Some common natural ant repellents include:

  • Citrus peels: Ants dislike the strong smell of citrus, so placing citrus peels around your lupine plants can help keep them away.
  • Cinnamon: Sprinkling cinnamon powder around the base of the plant or creating a cinnamon-water spray can also deter ants.
  • Peppermint oil: Ants are repelled by the strong scent of peppermint oil. Mix a few drops of peppermint oil with water and spray it on and around your lupine plants.

Remember to reapply these natural repellents regularly, especially after rain or watering, as they may lose their effectiveness over time.

4. Create physical barriers

Creating physical barriers can help prevent ants from reaching your lupine plants. One simple method is to place a ring of diatomaceous earth around the base of the plant. Diatomaceous earth is a natural substance that has sharp edges, which can cut through the exoskeleton of ants and other insects, causing them to dehydrate and die.

Another physical barrier option is to use ant-proof plant collars. These collars are made of metal or plastic and can be placed around the base of the lupine plant, preventing ants from climbing up the stems.

5. Introduce beneficial insects

Introducing beneficial insects, such as ladybugs or lacewings, can help control aphid populations on your lupine plants. These predatory insects feed on aphids and other small pests, reducing their numbers and thus making the lupine plant less attractive to ants.

You can attract beneficial insects by planting flowers that provide nectar and pollen, such as marigolds or cosmos, near your lupine plants. Additionally, avoiding the use of chemical pesticides will ensure that the beneficial insects are not harmed.

6. Regularly inspect and control ants

Regularly inspecting your lupine plants for signs of ant infestation is crucial in preventing a full-blown infestation. Look out for ant trails, aphid colonies, or sticky substances on the leaves, which are signs that ants may be present.

When you spot an ant infestation, it is important to take action immediately. Use a strong spray of water to dislodge aphids from the plant leaves, as this will remove their food source and discourage ants from staying. Additionally, you can use organic insecticidal soap to control aphids if their numbers become overwhelming.

Conclusion

Ants can quickly become a nuisance on lupine plants, attracting and protecting aphids that can damage the plant. By implementing these strategies such as removing aphid-attracting plants, applying sticky barriers, using natural repellents, creating physical barriers, introducing beneficial insects, and regular inspection and control measures, you can effectively get rid of ants on your lupine plants and ensure their healthy growth. Remember to choose environmentally friendly methods to maintain a balanced ecosystem in your garden.