Updated: July 19, 2023

Ants can be a nuisance when they invade your home, but they can also cause damage to your plants, including the popular Jade Pothos plant. These tiny creatures are attracted to the sweet sap produced by the plant and often create colonies among the leaves and stems. If you’re struggling with an ant infestation on your Jade Pothos plant, there are several steps you can take to get rid of them and protect your plant’s health.

Understanding the Ant-Pothos Relationship

Ants are attracted to the Jade Pothos plant because of the sugary honeydew that aphids and scale insects produce when feeding on the plant’s sap. These small insects pierce the plant’s tissues and suck out its juices, leaving behind a sticky residue that ants find irresistible. The ants will protect these pests from their natural predators, ensuring a continuous supply of honeydew.

While ants themselves may not directly harm the Jade Pothos plant, their presence can lead to secondary issues. For example, their constant movement and digging in the soil can disturb the roots, affecting the plant’s overall health. Additionally, if left unchecked, aphids and scales can cause damage by weakening the plant and spreading diseases.

Step 1: Identify the Ant Species

Before you start treating the ant infestation, it’s essential to identify the ant species involved. Different ant species may require specific control methods. Common ant species that infest houseplants include Argentine ants, odorous house ants, pavement ants, and pharaoh ants.

You can consult a pest control professional or use online resources to identify the ants accurately. Once you know the ant species, you can proceed with appropriate treatment options.

Step 2: Remove Aphids and Scales

Since ants are attracted to the honeydew produced by aphids and scales on your Jade Pothos plant, removing these pests is crucial to eliminating the ant infestation. Start by inspecting your plant carefully, paying close attention to the undersides of leaves and stems where aphids and scales tend to hide.

For small infestations, you can manually remove the pests by gently wiping them off with a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol. For larger infestations, consider using an insecticidal soap or neem oil spray. These products are effective in controlling aphids and scales and are safe to use on houseplants.

Step 3: Create a Physical Barrier

Creating a physical barrier can prevent ants from reaching your Jade Pothos plant and discourage them from climbing up its stems. One option is to place a sticky barrier around the base of the plant. Sticky traps or double-sided tape can be effective in trapping ants and preventing them from accessing the plant.

Another method is to use a natural deterrent such as cinnamon or diatomaceous earth around the pot or container. Ants dislike these substances and will avoid crossing them. However, make sure not to get them directly on the plant as it may cause damage.

Step 4: Remove Food Sources

Ants are always searching for food sources, so removing any potential food sources near your Jade Pothos plant can help deter them. Clean up any spills or food crumbs in the vicinity of the plant and ensure that your kitchen area is free from any open food containers or trash.

Additionally, if you have other plants nearby, make sure they are also pest-free and do not attract ants. Regularly inspect all your plants for signs of pests and treat them promptly if necessary.

Step 5: Use Ant Baits

Ant baits can be an effective long-term solution for getting rid of ants on your Jade Pothos plant. Ant baits work by attracting ants with a sweet-smelling substance that is toxic to them. The ants carry the bait back to their colony, effectively eliminating the entire ant population.

Place ant baits close to the infested plant, but avoid placing them directly on the leaves or soil. Follow the instructions on the bait packaging for optimal results. Keep in mind that it may take several days or even weeks for the bait to eliminate the entire ant colony.

Step 6: Regularly Monitor and Maintain

Once you’ve taken steps to remove ants from your Jade Pothos plant, it’s essential to continue monitoring and maintaining a pest-free environment. Regularly inspect your plant for any signs of reinfestation or pest activity, such as sticky residue on leaves or ants crawling around.

If necessary, repeat the earlier steps to control any remaining ants or other pests. Maintaining good plant hygiene, proper watering, and providing adequate sunlight can also help strengthen your Jade Pothos plant’s natural defenses against pests.

Conclusion

Dealing with an ant infestation on your Jade Pothos plant can be frustrating, but by following these steps, you can effectively eliminate the ants and protect your plant’s health. Remember to identify the ant species, remove aphids and scales, create a physical barrier, remove food sources, use ant baits, and regularly monitor and maintain your plant. With patience and persistence, you can enjoy a thriving Jade Pothos free from ant invaders.