Updated: July 15, 2023

The Pancake Plant, also known as Pilea peperomioides, is a popular houseplant known for its unique round, pancake-shaped leaves. Native to the Yunnan province in China, this plant has gained immense popularity among plant enthusiasts due to its easy care requirements and quirky appearance. One of the key aspects of maintaining a healthy Pancake Plant is providing it with the right amount of water. In this article, we will explore how much water the Pancake Plant needs and some helpful tips for watering it effectively.

Understanding the Watering Needs of the Pancake Plant

The watering needs of the Pancake Plant can vary depending on several factors such as environmental conditions, pot size, and overall plant health. It is crucial to strike the right balance when it comes to watering this plant since both overwatering and underwatering can adversely affect its growth.

The Pancake Plant prefers well-draining soil that allows excess water to escape easily. It is important to avoid waterlogged conditions as they can lead to root rot and other fungal diseases. On the other hand, allowing the soil to completely dry out can cause stress to the plant and result in wilting or leaf drop.

Frequency of Watering

As a general rule of thumb, it is recommended to water the Pancake Plant once the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. This usually translates to watering every 7-10 days during warmer months and every 14-21 days during cooler months. However, it is essential to assess the moisture level of the soil rather than blindly following a fixed watering schedule.

To determine if your Pancake Plant needs water, gently insert your finger into the soil up to the first knuckle. If it feels dry at that depth, it’s time to water. If it still feels slightly moist, hold off on watering for a few more days.

Watering Techniques for Pancake Plants

When it comes to watering Pancake Plants, it is best to adopt a gentle and thorough approach. Here are some techniques to ensure optimal watering:

1. Bottom Watering

Bottom watering is a preferred method for many Pancake Plant owners as it allows the plant to take up water as needed without risking overwatering. To bottom water, place the potted plant in a saucer or tray filled with water and allow it to absorb moisture through the drainage holes at the bottom of the pot. Let the plant sit in water for about 15-20 minutes or until the top layer of soil feels moist. Remove any excess water from the saucer to prevent root rot.

2. Watering from the Top

If you choose to water from the top, be cautious not to drench the soil excessively. Use a watering can with a narrow spout or a spray bottle to direct the water towards the base of the plant, avoiding direct contact with the leaves. This prevents excessive moisture on the foliage, which can lead to leaf spot diseases.

Ensure that you water thoroughly until water starts draining out through the bottom drainage holes. This helps flush out any accumulated salts or minerals in the soil. Discard any excess water from the saucer after watering.

Signs of Overwatering and Underwatering

It is important to pay attention to your Pancake Plant’s foliage and overall appearance to determine if it is receiving adequate water. Here are some signs of overwatering and underwatering:

Overwatering

  • Yellowing or browning of leaves
  • Wilting or drooping of leaves, even when soil is moist
  • Mushy or rotting roots
  • Foul odor emanating from soil
  • Mold or fungal growth on soil surface

If you notice any of these signs, it’s crucial to adjust your watering practices and allow the soil to dry out before watering again.

Underwatering

  • Wilting or drooping of leaves, accompanied by dry soil
  • Curling or crispy edges on leaves
  • Stunted growth
  • Leaves turning yellow and falling off

If your Pancake Plant exhibits signs of underwatering, increase the frequency of watering and ensure that the soil is evenly moist, but not waterlogged.

Additional Tips for Pancake Plant Watering

To ensure the health and longevity of your Pancake Plant, here are some additional tips to keep in mind:

  1. Use room temperature water: Avoid using cold or hot water as it can shock the plant’s roots. Allow tap water to sit overnight before using it for watering to dissipate any chlorine or fluoride present.

  2. Consider humidity levels: The Pancake Plant thrives in moderate humidity levels. If your home has a dry environment, consider using a humidifier or placing a tray of water near the plant to increase humidity.

  3. Adjust watering during different seasons: During the plant’s active growth phase in spring and summer, it may require more frequent watering. In contrast, reduce watering during the dormant period in winter when growth slows down.

  4. Monitor drainage: Ensure that the pot has sufficient drainage holes to allow excess water to escape. If necessary, add a layer of pebbles or perlite at the bottom of the pot to improve drainage.

With proper watering techniques and attention to your Pancake Plant’s needs, you can enjoy a thriving and beautiful houseplant that will bring joy to your home for years to come. Remember, finding the right balance is key when it comes to watering any plant, including the Pancake Plant.