Updated: July 16, 2023

When it comes to planting a garden, one important consideration is how much space to leave between each plant. This is especially true for splash plants, which are known for their spreading growth habit. Proper spacing is crucial for the health and productivity of your plants. In this article, we will explore the factors to consider when determining the ideal spacing for splash plants and provide some general guidelines to help you make informed decisions.

Understanding Splash Plants

Before delving into spacing recommendations, it is essential to understand what splash plants are and why they require specific spacing. Splash plants, also known as spreading plants, are those that tend to expand horizontally through stolons, runners, or rhizomes. They have a natural tendency to spread across the ground, creating a dense mat of foliage over time.

Some common examples of splash plants include strawberries, creeping thyme, mint, and groundcovers like creeping juniper or vinca minor. These plants are often chosen for their ability to fill in empty spaces quickly and create a visually appealing carpet-like effect in the garden.

The Importance of Proper Spacing

Proper spacing plays a vital role in the overall health and productivity of splash plants. Insufficient spacing can lead to several issues:

  1. Competition for Resources: When plants are placed too close together, they must compete for essential resources like sunlight, water, and nutrients. This can result in poor growth and reduced vigor.
  2. Increased Disease and Pest Risks: Dense plantings restrict airflow, creating a favorable environment for diseases and pests to thrive. Proper spacing allows for better air circulation, reducing the risk of infestations.
  3. Difficulty in Maintenance: Overcrowded plants make it challenging to access individual plants for maintenance tasks such as pruning, weeding, or harvesting. Adequate spacing simplifies these tasks and promotes healthier plant care.

On the other hand, leaving too much space between splash plants can result in wasted garden space and a less visually appealing effect. Striking a balance between spacing and coverage is key.

Factors to Consider

Determining the ideal spacing for splash plants depends on various factors that influence their growth habits. Consider the following factors when deciding on the appropriate distance between each plant:

1. Plant Type and Growth Habit

Different splash plants have varying growth habits, and it is crucial to understand their specific characteristics. Some plants, like strawberries, produce long runners that root along their length, resulting in new plantlets. These require wider spacing to allow for their sprawling growth habit. On the other hand, groundcovers like creeping thyme or vinca minor have a more compact growth habit and can be planted closer together.

2. Mature Size

Consider the mature size of the splash plants when determining spacing. Read up on the specific variety you are planting to understand how much space it needs to reach its full size. This will help you avoid overcrowding as the plants grow.

3. Soil Fertility and Moisture Retention

Soil fertility and moisture retention capabilities play a significant role in determining plant spacing. In nutrient-rich soil with excellent moisture retention, plants tend to grow more vigorously and spread faster. In such cases, wider spacing may be required to accommodate their robust growth.

Conversely, if your soil is less fertile or has poor moisture retention, closer spacing may be necessary to ensure adequate coverage and prevent bare patches.

4. Sunlight Availability

Sunlight is essential for photosynthesis and overall plant health. Consider the amount of sunlight your garden receives throughout the day when spacing your splash plants. If your garden receives full sun for most of the day, closer spacing may be suitable as plants will have ample light to thrive. However, if your garden is shaded or receives limited sunlight, wider spacing might be necessary to prevent overcrowding and competition for light.

General Spacing Guidelines

While the ideal spacing for splash plants varies depending on the factors mentioned above, there are some general guidelines you can follow:

  1. Groundcovers: For low-growing groundcovers like creeping thyme or vinca minor, spacing them 6 to 12 inches apart should provide adequate coverage while allowing for their spreading growth habit.

  2. Strawberries: Strawberry plants, with their long runners, require wider spacing. Plant them approximately 18 to 24 inches apart to accommodate their sprawling growth and facilitate proper airflow.

  3. Mint: Mint is known for its vigorous spreading habit. To prevent it from taking over your garden, space mint plants approximately 12 to 18 inches apart.

  4. Creeping Juniper: Creeping juniper is a popular groundcover known for its ability to form a dense mat of foliage. Plant these approximately 3 to 4 feet apart to allow for their horizontal spread.

Remember that these are general guidelines, and it is crucial to research the specific requirements of the plants you are working with. Always refer to the planting instructions provided by the nursery or seed supplier for more accurate recommendations.

Conclusion

Proper spacing is essential when planting splash plants to ensure their health, productivity, and aesthetic appeal. Consider factors such as plant type, growth habit, mature size, soil fertility, moisture retention, and sunlight availability when determining the appropriate distance between each plant. By following these guidelines and understanding the specific needs of your splash plants, you can create a beautiful and thriving garden that will bring joy for years to come.