Updated: July 23, 2023

If you’re looking for a unique and colorful addition to your indoor or outdoor garden, look no further than the Jelly Bean Plant (Sedum rubrotinctum). This succulent, also known as Pork and Beans or Christmas Cheer, gets its name from its vibrant jelly bean-like leaves that change color throughout the year. Not only is it easy to care for, but it also adds a pop of color to any space. In this guide, we will walk you through the steps of growing a Jelly Bean Plant in a pot.

Choosing the Right Pot

When growing a Jelly Bean Plant, it is essential to choose the right pot. Opt for a pot with drainage holes at the bottom to prevent water from pooling and causing root rot. The size of the pot should be proportionate to the size of the plant. A 6-inch pot is suitable for a small-sized Jelly Bean Plant, while a larger plant may require an 8-10 inch pot.

Selecting the Ideal Soil

Jelly Bean Plants thrive in well-draining soil. A succulent or cactus mix is an excellent choice as it provides adequate drainage while retaining enough moisture for the plant’s roots. Avoid using regular potting soil as it tends to hold too much water, leading to root rot.

Planting Process

  1. Fill the bottom of the pot with an inch or two of gravel or small rocks. This will further aid in drainage.
  2. Add a layer of succulent or cactus mix on top of the gravel, filling the pot about halfway.
  3. Gently remove the Jelly Bean Plant from its nursery container, taking care not to damage its roots.
  4. Place the plant in the center of the pot and fill in the remaining space with more soil, ensuring that the plant is stable and upright.
  5. Pat down the soil gently to remove any air pockets.

Light and Temperature Requirements

Jelly Bean Plants thrive in bright, indirect light. Place your potted plant near a south-facing window or any spot that receives at least six hours of sunlight daily. However, be cautious of direct sunlight during the hottest parts of the day as it can scorch the plant’s leaves.

In terms of temperature, Jelly Bean Plants prefer temperatures between 65-75°F (18-24°C). They can tolerate brief periods of colder temperatures but should be brought indoors if frost is expected.

Watering Schedule

One of the most crucial aspects of caring for a Jelly Bean Plant is proper watering. These succulents store water in their leaves, making them drought-tolerant. Overwatering can cause root rot and lead to the plant’s demise.

Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Stick your finger into the soil up to the first knuckle – if it feels dry, it’s time to water. When watering, give the plant a thorough soak until water drains out from the bottom of the pot. Empty the drainage tray to prevent standing water.

During winter when the plant goes dormant, reduce watering to once every few weeks as the plant requires less moisture.

Fertilizing Routine

Jelly Bean Plants do not require frequent fertilization. During the growing season, which typically spans from spring to fall, you can use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half-strength. Apply the fertilizer once a month, following the package instructions.

Avoid fertilizing during winter when the plant is dormant as it doesn’t actively grow or require additional nutrients.

Propagation Techniques

If you wish to expand your Jelly Bean Plant collection or share with friends, propagation is an excellent option. There are two primary methods:

  1. Leaf cuttings: Gently remove a healthy leaf from the plant and allow it to callous over for a day or two. Place the leaf on top of well-draining soil and lightly mist it with water every few days. Roots will eventually develop, and a new plant will emerge.
  2. Stem cuttings: Cut a healthy stem from the plant, leaving a couple of inches of stem intact. Allow the cutting to dry for a day or two before planting it in well-draining soil. Mist the cutting occasionally until it roots and begins to grow.

Common Pests and Problems

Jelly Bean Plants are generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, overwatering can lead to root rot or fungal issues. If you notice any signs of mushy leaves or a foul smell, it is likely due to overwatering. Adjust your watering routine accordingly.

In terms of pests, keep an eye out for mealybugs and aphids. If detected, remove them manually or use a neem oil-based insecticide following the manufacturer’s instructions.

Enjoying Your Jelly Bean Plant

Growing a Jelly Bean Plant in a pot is not only rewarding but also adds beauty to your indoor or outdoor space. With its vibrant colors and easy care requirements, this unique succulent is sure to become a conversation starter among your gardening friends. Follow this guide, give it some love and watch as your Jelly Bean Plant thrives and brings joy to your surroundings.