Updated: April 14, 2023

If you’re looking for a unique plant to add to your indoor or outdoor garden, the firesticks plant might be just what you need. Also known as Euphorbia tirucalli, this succulent is native to Africa and India but has gained popularity in other parts of the world due to its striking appearance and ease of care.

In this guide, we’ll take you through everything you need to know about growing firesticks plant in a pot, from the ideal conditions for growth to tips on propagation.

Choosing the Right Pot

Before you start growing firesticks plant, you need to choose the right pot. Here are some things to keep in mind:

  • Look for a pot that’s at least 6-8 inches deep and wide enough to give your plant room to grow.
  • Make sure the pot has drainage holes at the bottom to prevent water from accumulating and causing root rot.
  • Choose a pot made of ceramic, terracotta or other porous material that allows air to circulate around the roots.

Soil and Watering

Firesticks plant thrives in well-draining soil that’s slightly acidic. You can make your own soil mix by combining equal parts of peat moss, perlite or sand, and potting soil.

Water your firesticks plant moderately, allowing the soil to dry out completely between watering sessions. Overwatering can cause root rot and damage the plant.

Lighting and Temperature

Firesticks plant needs plenty of bright light to grow well. Place it near a south-facing window where it can receive several hours of direct sunlight every day.

The ideal temperature range for firesticks plant is between 60-85°F (16-29°C). Avoid exposing it to temperatures below 50°F (10°C) as it can damage the plant.

Fertilizing

You only need to fertilize your firesticks plant once every month during the growing season (spring and summer). Use a balanced liquid fertilizer and follow the instructions on the label.

Propagation

You can propagate your firesticks plant by taking stem cuttings. Here’s how:

  • Cut a stem from the parent plant that’s at least 5 inches long.
  • Let the cutting dry out for a few days to prevent excess moisture from entering the stem.
  • Dip the cut end of the stem in rooting hormone powder.
  • Plant the stem cutting in well-draining soil and water it sparingly.

Common Problems

Firesticks plant is generally easy to care for, but it can still encounter some common problems. Here are some things to watch out for:

  • Root rot: Overwatering can cause root rot, which can be fatal for your plant. To prevent this, make sure you’re using well-draining soil and watering your plant sparingly.
  • Leaf drop: If your firesticks plant is shedding leaves, it could be due to overwatering or underwatering. Check the soil moisture level and adjust accordingly.
  • Pests: Firesticks plant is susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects. You can use neem oil or insecticidal soap to get rid of them.

FAQ

Can firesticks plant grow outdoors?

Yes, firesticks plant can be grown outdoors in warm climates where temperatures don’t drop below 50°F (10°C).

Is firesticks plant toxic?

Yes, firesticks plant is toxic if ingested. Keep it away from children and pets.

Can firesticks plant tolerate drought?

Yes, firesticks plant can tolerate drought for short periods. However, it’s important not to let the soil dry out completely as this can damage the roots.

How fast does firesticks plant grow?

Firesticks plant can grow up to 10 feet tall in the wild but tends to grow slower in pots.

Do firesticks plant flowers?

Yes, firesticks plant produces small yellow flowers in the summertime.