Updated: December 2, 2022

Fiddle leaf plants, also known as Ficus lyrata, are popular houseplants due to their large and striking leaves. They can grow up to six feet tall indoors and make a statement piece in any room. However, growing a fiddle leaf plant in a pot requires some care and attention. In this guide, we will provide you with tips on how to grow a healthy and thriving fiddle leaf plant in a pot.

Choosing the Right Pot

Choosing the right pot for your fiddle leaf plant is crucial for its growth and development. A pot that is too small can restrict root growth, while a pot that is too large can cause waterlogging and root rot. The ideal pot size for a young fiddle leaf plant is around 10 inches in diameter. Once the plant grows and outgrows the pot, you can repot it into a larger container.

The pot should also have drainage holes at the bottom to allow excess water to drain out. This prevents waterlogging, which can lead to root rot.

Choosing the Right Soil

Fiddle leaf plants prefer well-draining soil that is rich in nutrients. You can use a commercial potting mix or make your own by mixing equal parts of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite. Avoid using heavy soils that retain moisture for too long, as this can cause root rot.

Watering

Watering your fiddle leaf plant correctly is essential for its growth and health. Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering can cause the leaves to wilt and drop. The best way to determine when to water your plant is by checking the soil moisture level.

Stick your finger into the soil up to an inch deep. If it feels dry, it’s time to water your plant. Water the plant until the excess water drains out of the bottom of the pot. Avoid leaving stagnant water in the saucer, as this can cause root rot.

Light

Fiddle leaf plants require bright, indirect sunlight to thrive. Place your plant near a window that receives bright, filtered light for most of the day. Avoid placing it in direct sunlight, as this can scorch the leaves.

Fertilizer

Fiddle leaf plants require regular fertilization to grow and develop healthy foliage. Use a balanced liquid fertilizer once a month during the growing season (spring and summer). Follow the instructions on the package for the correct dosage.

Pruning

Pruning your fiddle leaf plant is essential to maintain its shape and promote healthy growth. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves using a pair of clean scissors or pruning shears. Cut back any overgrown branches to encourage bushy growth.

Pests and Diseases

Fiddle leaf plants are susceptible to pests such as spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. Regularly inspect your plant for any signs of infestation, such as sticky residue, webs, or white powdery substances on the leaves. Treat any infestation promptly using insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Fungal diseases such as root rot can occur due to overwatering or poor drainage. To prevent fungal diseases, ensure that your plant has good drainage and avoid overwatering.

FAQ

Why are my fiddle leaf plant’s leaves turning yellow?

Yellowing leaves can be caused by overwatering, underwatering, poor soil drainage, or lack of sunlight. Check the soil moisture level and adjust your watering schedule accordingly. Make sure your plant is getting enough bright, filtered light.

Can I propagate my fiddle leaf plant?

Yes, fiddle leaf plants can be propagated using stem cuttings. Take a stem cutting with at least two leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a pot filled with well-draining soil and keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Place the pot in a warm, bright location but away from direct sunlight.

How often should I fertilize my fiddle leaf plant?

Fiddle leaf plants should be fertilized once a month during the growing season (spring and summer). Use a balanced liquid fertilizer and follow the instructions on the package for the correct dosage.

How do I know if my fiddle leaf plant needs repotting?

If your plant’s roots are growing out of the drainage holes or the soil is consistently dry after watering, it may be time to repot your plant. Choose a pot that is one size larger than the current pot and fill it with fresh potting soil.

How can I prevent pests and diseases in my fiddle leaf plant?

Preventative measures such as regular inspection, good drainage, and proper watering can prevent pests and diseases in your fiddle leaf plant. If you notice any signs of infestation or disease, treat it promptly using insecticidal soap or neem oil.