Updated: January 21, 2023

Cat palm (Chamaedorea cataractarum) is a tropical plant that is native to Southern Mexico and Central America. It is a popular houseplant and can be grown both indoors and outdoors. Cat palms are easy to care for and can be grown in pots, making them perfect for small spaces. Here’s a guide to growing cat palm plant in a pot.

Choosing the Right Pot

Choosing the right pot is essential when planting cat palm. The pot should be large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system and allow enough space for growth. The pot should also have drainage holes to prevent water from accumulating at the bottom, which can lead to root rot.

Soil Requirements

Cat palms prefer well-draining soil with a slightly acidic pH of 6.0-6.5. A mix of peat moss, perlite, and sand can create an excellent growing medium for cat palms. Avoid using heavy soils such as clay or loam, as they do not drain well and can lead to root rot.

Watering

Watering cat palms can be tricky because they do not like to sit in water. Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering can cause the leaves to turn yellow and dry out. Water your cat palm when the top inch of soil is dry. During the winter months, reduce watering frequency.

Light Requirements

Cat palms prefer bright, indirect light, but they can also tolerate low light conditions. Direct sunlight can damage the leaves and cause them to burn. Place your cat palm near a north-facing window or provide filtered light using sheer curtains.

Temperature and Humidity

Cat palms prefer warm temperatures between 60°F-80°F (15°C-27°C). They also require high humidity levels of 50% or more. You can increase humidity by placing a humidifier near the plant, grouping plants together, or placing a tray of water near the plant.

Fertilizing

Fertilize your cat palm every two months during the growing season (spring and summer) using a balanced fertilizer. Avoid fertilizing during the winter months when the plant is dormant.

Pruning

Cat palms do not require regular pruning, but you can remove any yellow or brown leaves to improve the plant’s appearance. You can also trim the tips of the leaves to control the plant’s height.

Propagation

Cat palms can be propagated through division. Carefully remove the plant from its pot and separate the root ball into two or more sections. Repot each section into its own pot with fresh soil.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How often should I water my cat palm?
Water your cat palm when the top inch of soil is dry.

Can I grow cat palm in low light conditions?
Yes, cat palms can tolerate low light conditions.

How do I increase humidity for my cat palm?
You can increase humidity by placing a humidifier near the plant, grouping plants together, or placing a tray of water near the plant.

Can I fertilize my cat palm during the winter months?
No, avoid fertilizing during the winter months when the plant is dormant.

How do I propagate my cat palm?
Cat palms can be propagated through division. Carefully remove the plant from its pot and separate the root ball into two or more sections. Repot each section into its own pot with fresh soil.