Updated: July 12, 2023

The Ruby Necklace Plant, also known as Othonna capensis, is a stunning succulent with trailing stems and vibrant red or purple leaves. Native to South Africa, this plant has gained popularity among indoor gardeners for its beauty and low maintenance requirements. Like any other plant, the Ruby Necklace Plant requires proper care and nutrition to thrive. In this article, we will guide you through the process of fertilizing your Ruby Necklace Plant to ensure its long-term health and vibrancy.

Understanding the Nutritional Needs of the Ruby Necklace Plant

Before diving into the specifics of fertilizing, it’s essential to understand the nutritional needs of the Ruby Necklace Plant. Like most succulents, this plant thrives in well-draining soil and requires minimal nutrients compared to other houseplants. Excessive fertilization can lead to root burn and harm the plant rather than benefiting it.

The primary nutrients required by the Ruby Necklace Plant are nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K). Nitrogen is responsible for promoting leaf and stem growth, phosphorus encourages root development, and potassium aids in overall plant health and disease resistance.

Choosing the Right Fertilizer for Your Ruby Necklace Plant

When it comes to fertilizing your Ruby Necklace Plant, it’s crucial to select a fertilizer specifically formulated for succulents. Look for a balanced liquid fertilizer with an NPK ratio of around 2-7-7 or 3-6-6. These ratios indicate that the fertilizer contains a balanced amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium suitable for succulent plants.

Avoid using general-purpose fertilizers or those high in nitrogen, as they can cause excessive growth and weak stems. Overly concentrated fertilizers can also lead to salt buildup in the soil, which can harm the plant over time.

When to Fertilize Your Ruby Necklace Plant

The best time to fertilize your Ruby Necklace Plant is during the growing season, which typically occurs in spring and summer. During this period, the plant is actively growing and can utilize the nutrients provided by the fertilizer efficiently. Avoid fertilizing during the winter months when the plant enters a dormant phase.

It’s also essential to consider the age of your Ruby Necklace Plant when determining the frequency of fertilization. Younger plants require less frequent fertilization, typically every two to three months. Mature plants may benefit from monthly fertilization during the growing season.

How to Fertilize Your Ruby Necklace Plant

Fertilizing your Ruby Necklace Plant is a straightforward process that can be completed in a few simple steps:

  1. Water your plant: Before applying fertilizer, ensure that the soil is adequately moist by watering thoroughly. This step helps prevent root burn and ensures even distribution of nutrients.

  2. Dilute the fertilizer: Follow the instructions provided on the fertilizer package to dilute it with water. Overly concentrated solutions can damage the plant, so it’s essential to measure accurately.

  3. Apply the fertilizer: Pour the diluted fertilizer directly onto the soil around the base of your Ruby Necklace Plant. Take care not to splash any onto the leaves, as this can cause leaf burn.

  4. Water again: After applying the fertilizer, water your plant lightly to help it absorb the nutrients effectively. Ensure that excess water drains out of the pot to avoid waterlogging.

Signs of Over-Fertilization and Under-Fertilization

It’s crucial to monitor your Ruby Necklace Plant for signs of over-fertilization or under-fertilization to make adjustments accordingly.

Signs of over-fertilization include yellowing or browning of leaves, wilting, or stunted growth. If you observe any of these symptoms, reduce or discontinue fertilization for a while and flush out excess nutrients by thoroughly watering your plant.

On the other hand, under-fertilization may manifest as pale leaves, slow growth, or lack of vibrancy. If you notice these signs, increase the frequency of fertilization or adjust the concentration of the fertilizer solution.

Additional Tips for Fertilizing Success

Here are a few additional tips to help you achieve fertilizing success with your Ruby Necklace Plant:

  • Always read and follow the instructions provided on the fertilizer package.
  • Avoid fertilizing newly repotted plants for at least six weeks to allow them to establish their roots first.
  • Use a well-draining potting mix specifically formulated for succulents to prevent waterlogging and root rot.
  • Regularly check the moisture level of the soil before fertilizing. If the soil is still moist, hold off on fertilizing until it dries out.

By following these guidelines and providing your Ruby Necklace Plant with the right nutrients at the right time, you can ensure its continued health and enjoy its stunning beauty for years to come. Happy fertilizing!