Updated: May 9, 2024

Mondo grass, also known as monkey grass or Ophiopogon Japonicus, is a popular ornamental grass that is commonly used as ground cover in gardens and landscapes. This low-maintenance plant adds a touch of elegance with its lush green foliage and delicate flowers. To ensure that your mondo grass thrives and remains healthy, proper fertilization is essential. In this guide, we will discuss the importance of fertilizing mondo grass and provide tips on how to fertilize it effectively.

Why Fertilize Mondo Grass?

Fertilizing your mondo grass plant is crucial for promoting healthy growth, vibrant color, and overall vigor. Like all plants, mondo grass requires essential nutrients to thrive, and soil alone may not always provide an adequate supply. By applying fertilizer, you can supplement the soil with the necessary nutrients that may be lacking, ensuring that your mondo grass remains healthy and beautiful.

When to Fertilize Mondo Grass

The best time to fertilize mondo grass is during the growing season, which typically occurs in the spring and summer months. Avoid fertilizing in late fall or winter when the plant is dormant, as it will not actively absorb nutrients during this time. Additionally, refrain from over-fertilizing, as this can lead to nutrient imbalances and potentially harm the plant.

Choosing the Right Fertilizer

When selecting a fertilizer for your mondo grass plant, opt for a balanced, slow-release fertilizer specifically formulated for ornamental grasses. Look for a fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio (Nitrogen-Phosphorus-Potassium) of around 10-10-10 or similar proportions. Slow-release fertilizers provide a steady supply of nutrients over an extended period, reducing the risk of nutrient leaching and ensuring gradual uptake by the plant.

How to Fertilize Mondo Grass

  1. Preparation: Before applying fertilizer, ensure that the soil is moist but not waterlogged. Water the plant lightly a day or two before fertilizing to help the soil absorb the nutrients more efficiently.

  2. Application: Scatter the fertilizer evenly around the base of the mondo grass plant, taking care not to apply it directly onto the foliage. Use a handheld spreader or apply by hand while wearing gloves to prevent direct contact with the fertilizer.

  3. Watering: After applying the fertilizer, water the plant thoroughly to help activate the nutrients and aid in their absorption by the roots. Watering will also prevent burning of the roots from concentrated fertilizer granules.

  4. Frequency: For established mondo grass plants, fertilize once or twice a year during the growing season. Young plants may benefit from more frequent applications, but be cautious not to over-fertilize.

  5. Mulching: Consider adding a layer of organic mulch around the base of the plant after fertilizing to help retain moisture and further enrich the soil.

Signs of Over-Fertilization

While proper fertilization is essential for mondo grass health, over-fertilizing can have adverse effects on the plant. Be mindful of signs that indicate excessive fertilization, such as:

  • Yellowing or browning of leaves
  • Stunted growth
  • Burned patches on leaves
  • Wilting or drooping foliage

If you observe any of these symptoms, stop fertilizing immediately and flush the soil with water to help dilute excess nutrients.

Conclusion

Fertilizing your mondo grass plant is a simple yet effective way to promote its health and vitality. By providing essential nutrients through proper fertilization practices, you can ensure that your mondo grass remains lush, vibrant, and flourishing throughout the growing season. Remember to choose a suitable fertilizer, apply it correctly, and monitor your plant for signs of nutrient deficiencies or excesses. With proper care and attention, your mondo grass will reward you with its beauty and resilience year after year.