Live to Plant

Green Pepper Plant Harvesting:
Optimal Time and Technique

Updated: March 3, 2023

Green peppers are a popular and versatile vegetable used in many dishes around the world. Harvesting green peppers at the right time is crucial to get the best flavor and texture. In this article, we will discuss the optimal time and technique for harvesting green pepper plants.

When to Harvest Green Pepper Plants?

The best time to harvest green pepper plants depends on the maturity of the fruit. Green peppers start out green and gradually turn yellow, orange, and then red as they mature. However, most people prefer to harvest green peppers before they turn red or yellow. This is because green peppers have a firmer texture and a milder flavor compared to the ripe red or yellow peppers.

Green peppers are usually ready for harvesting 60-80 days after planting. The size of the pepper fruit is also a good indicator of its maturity. Fully mature green peppers are about 3-4 inches long and 2-3 inches wide.

How to Harvest Green Pepper Plants?

Harvesting green pepper plants is a relatively simple process. You will need a pair of scissors or pruning shears to cut the fruit from the plant. Here are some steps to follow:

  1. Inspect the plant for mature fruits: Look for green peppers that are fully matured, firm, and have a glossy appearance.

  2. Cut the stem: Hold the stem of the pepper fruit with one hand and cut it off with scissors or pruning shears with the other hand. Be careful not to damage the plant or any other fruits.

  3. Store the harvested fruits: Store the harvested green peppers in a cool, dry place or in a refrigerator. They can last for up to two weeks if stored properly.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Can I harvest green peppers when they are still small?

Yes, you can harvest green peppers when they are still small, but they may not have developed their full flavor and texture. It is best to wait until the pepper fruit has reached its full size before harvesting.

Can I harvest green peppers after they have turned yellow or red?

Yes, you can still harvest green peppers after they have turned yellow or red, but they will have a different flavor and texture compared to the green ones. Ripe peppers are sweeter and softer than green peppers.

How often should I harvest my green pepper plants?

You can harvest your green pepper plants as often as every two weeks during the growing season. This will encourage the plant to produce more fruit.

Can I eat the seeds of green peppers?

Yes, you can eat the seeds of green peppers, but they are usually removed before cooking. The seeds can be saved and used for planting next season.

Conclusion

Harvesting green peppers at the right time and with the right technique is essential to get the best flavor and texture. Green peppers are usually ready for harvesting 60-80 days after planting, and it is best to wait until they have reached their full size before harvesting. When harvesting, use scissors or pruning shears to cut the stem of the fruit without damaging the plant or any other fruits. With these simple tips, you can enjoy fresh and delicious green peppers from your garden all season long.