Live to Plant

Ghost Plant Seeds:
Guide to Storing, Sowing and Germination

Updated: April 6, 2022

Ghost plant seeds, also known as Indian pipe or corpse plant, are a unique type of wildflower that belong to the Monotropaceae family. These plants have a distinctive ghostly white color and do not contain chlorophyll, which means they cannot produce their own food through photosynthesis. Instead, they obtain nutrients from fungi that grow in association with their roots. Growing ghost plants from seeds can be a rewarding experience for any gardener or enthusiast, but it requires some careful preparation and attention. In this article, we will guide you through the process of storing, sowing, and germinating ghost plant seeds.

Storing Ghost Plant Seeds

Ghost plant seeds are incredibly small and delicate, so it’s important to store them properly to ensure their viability. The best way to store ghost plant seeds is to keep them in a cool, dry place, such as a refrigerator or freezer. Before storing the seeds, make sure they are completely dry and free of any debris or moisture. It’s also a good idea to label the container with the date of collection and the plant species name.

Sowing Ghost Plant Seeds

Ghost plant seeds require specific conditions to germinate successfully. They need a moist environment, but not too wet, and they need to be exposed to certain types of fungi that will help them grow. Here are the steps for sowing ghost plant seeds:

  1. Choose a suitable planting site: Ghost plants prefer shady areas with rich soil that has good drainage. They typically grow in forests or woodlands where there is organic matter on the ground.

  2. Prepare the soil: Clear the area of any debris or weeds, and loosen the soil with a garden fork or rake. Mix in some organic matter such as leaf mold or compost to improve soil quality.

  3. Plant the seeds: Sprinkle the ghost plant seeds onto the soil surface and gently press them into the soil with your fingers. Do not bury the seeds too deeply as they need to be close to the surface to receive light.

  4. Water the seeds: Use a fine mist spray or watering can to gently water the seeds. Avoid overwatering as this can cause the seeds to rot.

  5. Cover the seeds: Place a thin layer of leaf litter or mulch over the seeds to help retain moisture and protect them from direct sunlight.

  6. Wait for germination: Ghost plant seeds can take several weeks or even months to germinate, so be patient and keep checking on them regularly.

Germinating Ghost Plant Seeds

Once the ghost plant seeds have germinated, they will start to develop roots and shoots. Here are some tips for caring for newly germinated ghost plants:

  1. Water regularly: Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged, as excess water can cause root rot.

  2. Provide shade: Newly germinated ghost plants need protection from direct sunlight, so provide some shade with a light cloth or mesh cover.

  3. Add compost: Once the plants are established, add some compost around the base of the plant to provide nutrients and encourage healthy growth.

  4. Protect from pests: Ghost plants are not typically bothered by pests or diseases, but you should still keep an eye out for any signs of damage and take appropriate measures if needed.

  5. Be patient: Ghost plants grow slowly, so it may take several years before they reach maturity and start producing flowers.

FAQ

How long do ghost plant seeds remain viable?
Ghost plant seeds can remain viable for up to 2-3 years if stored properly in a cool, dry place.

Can I grow ghost plants indoors?
It is possible to grow ghost plants indoors, but they require specific conditions such as low light levels and high humidity. It’s best to grow them outdoors in their natural habitat if possible.

Can I propagate ghost plants from cuttings?
Ghost plants do not propagate well from cuttings as they do not have chlorophyll and therefore cannot produce new growth from a cutting.

Are ghost plants endangered?
Ghost plants are not considered endangered, but they are rare and protected in some areas. It’s important to only collect seeds and plants from legal and ethical sources.

In conclusion, growing ghost plants from seeds can be a challenging but rewarding experience. With proper storage, sowing, and care, you can enjoy the unique beauty of these ghostly white wildflowers in your garden or natural landscape.