Calibrachoa is a popular plant in the petunia family that is known for its small, brightly colored flowers. It’s a versatile plant that can be used in hanging baskets, containers, and even as ground cover. If you’re interested in growing this plant, it’s important to understand the different stages of growth to ensure healthy development and vibrant blooms. In this article, we’ll explore the different stages of calibrachoa plant growth.
Stage 1: Germination
The first stage of calibrachoa growth is germination. This stage begins when the seed is planted and ends when the seedling emerges from the soil. During this stage, it’s important to keep the soil moist but not overly wet. Overwatering can cause the seed to rot before it has a chance to sprout.
Germination can take anywhere from seven to fourteen days depending on the temperature and humidity levels. Once the seedling emerges, it’s important to provide it with adequate light and nutrients.
Stage 2: Vegetative Growth
The vegetative growth stage is when the plant focuses on building its foliage and root system. During this stage, it’s important to provide the plant with plenty of light and nutrients to support healthy growth.
It’s also important to keep the soil moist but not overly wet during this stage. Overwatering can cause root rot and stunt growth. The vegetative growth stage typically lasts four to six weeks before the plant begins to shift its focus towards producing flowers.
Stage 3: Flowering
The flowering stage is when calibrachoa plants begin to produce their signature brightly colored flowers. This stage can last anywhere from four to six weeks depending on the variety of calibrachoa and environmental conditions.
During this stage, it’s important to continue providing the plant with adequate light and nutrients. It’s also important to deadhead spent blooms regularly to encourage new growth and prolong the flowering period.
Stage 4: Seed Production
The final stage of calibrachoa growth is seed production. This stage occurs after the flowers have bloomed and begun to wilt. The plant will begin producing seeds, which can be collected for future use or left on the plant to reseed naturally.
During this stage, it’s important to continue providing the plant with adequate light and nutrients. It’s also important to allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings as calibrachoa plants are prone to root rot if overwatered.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How often should I water my calibrachoa plant?
A: Calibrachoa plants prefer moist but well-draining soil. Water your plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Q: Do calibrachoa plants need fertilizer?
A: Yes, calibrachoa plants benefit from regular fertilization during the vegetative growth and flowering stages. Use a high-quality fertilizer formulated for flowering plants according to package instructions.
Q: Can I grow calibrachoa from seed?
A: Yes, calibrachoa can be grown from seed. Start seeds indoors six to eight weeks before your last expected frost date or sow them directly in the garden after all danger of frost has passed.
Q: How do I deadhead spent blooms on my calibrachoa plant?
A: Pinch or snip off spent blooms at their base using sharp scissors or pruning shears.
Q: How do I collect seeds from my calibrachoa plant?
A: Allow spent blooms to dry out on the plant until they turn brown and papery. Gently shake or rub each bloom over a clean surface such as a plate or piece of paper to release the seeds. Store collected seeds in a cool, dry place until ready for use.
In conclusion, understanding the different stages of calibrachoa plant growth is essential for healthy development and vibrant blooms. By following these guidelines and frequently asked questions, you’ll be well-equipped to successfully grow your own beautiful calibrachoa plants!
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