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Eternity Plant Harvesting:
Optimal Time and Technique

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Updated: January 13, 2023

Eternity plant, also known as perennial peanut, is a hardy groundcover that thrives in warm climates. This plant is popular for its attractive foliage, low maintenance, and high drought tolerance. Eternity plant is also an excellent source of forage for livestock and wildlife. In this article, we will discuss the optimal time and technique for harvesting eternity plant.

Optimal Time for Harvesting Eternity Plant

The best time to harvest eternity plant is during its flowering stage. Eternity plant typically flowers from late spring to early fall, depending on the climate. Harvesting during this time ensures that the plant has reached its peak nutritional value and flavor.

It is important to note that eternity plant should not be harvested during the winter months when the plant is dormant. Harvesting during this time can damage the crown of the plant and reduce its vigor.

Harvesting Techniques

There are two main methods for harvesting eternity plant: hand harvesting and mechanical harvesting.

Hand Harvesting

Hand harvesting is the most common method for harvesting eternity plant. This method involves cutting the plant at ground level using a sharp knife or pruning shears. It is important to cut the entire stem and avoid leaving any stubs, as this can lead to disease or insect infestation.

When hand harvesting, it is also important to avoid damaging the crown of the plant. The crown is the central part of the plant from which new growth emerges. Damaging the crown can reduce the productivity of the plant and lead to a decline in quality.

Mechanical Harvesting

Mechanical harvesting involves using specialized equipment such as a flail mower or hay baler to harvest eternity plant. This method is more efficient than hand harvesting but can be expensive to implement.

Mechanical harvesting can also be more damaging to the crown of the plant if not done correctly. It is important to use equipment that is specifically designed for harvesting eternity plant and to avoid over-harvesting.

Post-Harvest Handling

After harvesting eternity plant, it is important to handle the plant properly to ensure its quality and nutritional value. Here are some tips for post-harvest handling:

  • Drying: Eternity plant should be dried immediately after harvest to reduce moisture content and prevent spoilage. Spread the plant in a thin layer on a clean, dry surface and allow it to dry in a well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight.

  • Storage: Once dried, eternity plant can be stored in a cool, dry place for up to six months. It is important to store the plant in airtight containers to prevent moisture and insect infestation.

  • Processing: Eternity plant can be processed into hay or silage for livestock feed. Processing involves chopping the plant into small pieces and packing it tightly into a container or bale. It is important to ensure that the container or bale is airtight to prevent spoilage.

FAQ

Can eternity plant be harvested year-round?

No, eternity plant should only be harvested during its flowering stage, typically from late spring to early fall.

Is mechanical harvesting more efficient than hand harvesting?

Yes, mechanical harvesting can be more efficient than hand harvesting, but it can also be more expensive to implement.

How should eternity plant be stored after harvest?

Eternity plant should be dried immediately after harvest and stored in a cool, dry place in airtight containers to prevent moisture and insect infestation.

Can eternity plant be processed into hay or silage?

Yes, eternity plant can be processed into hay or silage for livestock feed. Processing involves chopping the plant into small pieces and packing it tightly into a container or bale.

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