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Discovering the Origin of Burro’s Tail Plant:
A Historical Perspective

Updated: May 16, 2023

Burro’s Tail plant, also known as Sedum morganianum, is a popular succulent native to Mexico and Honduras. Its long, cascading stems and fleshy, blue-green leaves make it a favorite among houseplant enthusiasts. But where did this plant come from and how was it discovered? In this article, we’ll explore the historical origins of Burro’s Tail plant.

Early History

The history of Burro’s Tail plant can be traced back to its native regions in Mexico and Honduras. It is believed that the plant has been growing in these areas for centuries, where it thrives in hot, dry climates. The indigenous people of these regions have long used the plant for medicinal purposes and as a source of food.

Discovery by Western Botanists

The first recorded discovery of Burro’s Tail by Western botanists occurred in the 19th century. In 1878, a German botanist named Carl Anton Purpus traveled to Mexico in search of new plant species. During his travels, he came across Burro’s Tail growing in the wild and collected specimens to bring back to Europe.

Purpus described the plant in his journal as having “long, trailing stems covered in fleshy leaves that resemble the tail of a donkey or burro.” The name “Burro’s Tail” stuck, and the plant became known by this common name.

Popularity as a Houseplant

Burro’s Tail plant didn’t gain popularity as a houseplant until the mid-20th century. As air conditioning became more common in homes and offices, people began looking for plants that could thrive indoors with low humidity levels. Burro’s Tail, with its ability to store water in its leaves and withstand dry conditions, became an ideal choice for indoor environments.

Today, Burro’s Tail is widely cultivated as a houseplant and has become a popular addition to succulent gardens and terrariums.

Conservation Status

Despite its popularity as a houseplant, Burro’s Tail is considered endangered in its native habitats due to over-harvesting for ornamental purposes and habitat loss. It is important for gardeners and plant enthusiasts to obtain their Burro’s Tail plants from reputable sources that practice sustainable harvesting methods.

Conclusion

Burro’s Tail plant has a rich history that spans centuries and continents. From its early use by indigenous people in Mexico and Honduras to its discovery by Western botanists in the 19th century, this succulent has played an important role in both traditional medicine and modern horticulture. As we continue to enjoy the beauty and benefits of this beloved plant, it is important to also consider its conservation status and support sustainable harvesting practices.


FAQ

Q: Is Burro’s Tail easy to care for?

A: Yes, Burro’s Tail is generally an easy plant to care for. It prefers bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings, as overwatering can lead to root rot.

Q: How often should I fertilize my Burro’s Tail?

A: You can fertilize your Burro’s Tail once per month during its growing season (spring through summer) with a balanced fertilizer diluted to half strength.

Q: Can I propagate my Burro’s Tail?

A: Yes! Burro’s Tail is easy to propagate from stem cuttings. Simply cut off a stem section (at least 3 inches long) with clean scissors or pruning shears and allow it to dry out for a day or two. Then, place the cutting into well-draining soil and keep it moist until roots develop (usually within a few weeks).

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