Live to Plant

Discovering the Origin of Anubias Plant:
A Historical Perspective

Updated: April 17, 2023

The Anubias plant is a popular aquatic plant that is highly valued for its aesthetic value and ease of maintenance. It is a slow-growing plant with broad, dark green leaves that can add a touch of elegance to any aquarium. While the plant is highly sought after by aquarists and aquatic plant enthusiasts, few people know about its origins. In this article, we will take a historical perspective to discover the origin of the Anubias plant.

The Discovery of the Anubias Plant

The Anubias plant was first discovered in the 19th century by the German botanist Heinrich Wilhelm Schott. Schott was a prolific botanist who made significant contributions to the field of botany. He was particularly interested in aquatic plants and spent several years exploring the rivers and lakes of Africa in search of new aquatic plants.

During his travels, Schott came across a unique aquatic plant with broad, dark green leaves that he had never seen before. He collected several specimens of the plant and brought them back to Europe for further study. Schott named the plant after Anubis, the ancient Egyptian god of mummification and the afterlife, due to its resemblance to the jackal-headed deity.

The Native Habitat of Anubias Plant

The Anubias plant is native to the tropical regions of Africa, specifically Central and West Africa. It is commonly found growing along riverbanks, streams, and marshes. The plant prefers slow-moving or still water with low to medium light intensity and temperatures between 22-28°C.

The Importance of Anubias Plant in Aquatic Ecosystems

Anubias plants play an important role in aquatic ecosystems. They provide shelter and hiding places for small fish and invertebrates, which helps to maintain a healthy balance in the ecosystem. Additionally, they help to oxygenate the water by releasing oxygen during photosynthesis.

Cultivation of Anubias Plant

Anubias plants are easy to cultivate and are a popular choice among aquarists and aquatic plant enthusiasts. They can be grown in both submerged and emersed conditions and do not require high levels of light or CO2 supplementation.

To cultivate Anubias plants, simply attach them to rocks or driftwood using fishing line or thread. The plants will attach themselves over time and begin to grow roots. It is important not to bury the rhizome (the thick stem from which the leaves grow) as this can lead to rotting.

Conclusion

The Anubias plant is a fascinating aquatic plant with a rich history. Its broad, dark green leaves make it a popular choice among aquarists and aquatic plant enthusiasts worldwide. While it may have taken some time for the plant’s origin to be discovered, its importance in aquatic ecosystems cannot be overstated.

FAQ

Q: Is Anubias a fast-growing plant?

A: No, Anubias is a slow-growing plant that requires patience when cultivating.

Q: Can Anubias be grown in low light conditions?

A: Yes, Anubias can be grown in low light conditions but may grow slower.

Q: Can Anubias be propagated?

A: Yes, Anubias can be propagated by dividing the rhizome into smaller sections and attaching them to rocks or wood.

Q: Do I need CO2 supplementation for Anubias?

A: No, CO2 supplementation is not necessary for Anubias but may increase growth rate.