Chinese Lantern Plant Roots and Stems:
an In-depth Look

Chinese lantern plant, also known as physalis alkekengi, is a unique plant that has been cultivated for centuries. It is known for its distinctive orange-red papery lantern-like calyx that encloses the fruit. This plant is not only beautiful but also has medicinal properties. In this article, we will take an in-depth look at the roots and stems of the Chinese lantern plant.

The Roots of the Chinese Lantern Plant

The roots of the Chinese lantern plant are fibrous and shallow, making it easy to transplant. The roots are also known to be invasive, so it is important to keep them in check. The plant prefers well-drained soil and does not tolerate waterlogging. Therefore, it is important to ensure that the soil is well-drained before planting.

The roots of the Chinese lantern plant have been used for medicinal purposes for centuries. They are believed to have anti-inflammatory properties and can be used to treat a variety of ailments such as arthritis, bronchitis, and asthma. The root also contains polysaccharides that have been found to have anti-tumor properties.

The Stems of the Chinese Lantern Plant

The stems of the Chinese lantern plant are erect and hollow, with a diameter of around 1cm. They grow up to 70cm in height and are covered with tiny hairs. The stem contains alkaloids, which are believed to have medicinal properties.

The stems of the Chinese lantern plant are also used in traditional medicine. They are believed to have diuretic properties and can be used to treat edema, hypertension, and other urinary disorders. The stem contains physalins, which have been found to have anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties.

How to Harvest Roots and Stems

To harvest the roots of the Chinese lantern plant, you need to dig up the plant in late autumn or early winter when the leaves have fallen off. Wash the roots thoroughly and cut them into small pieces. The roots can be dried in the sun or in a dehydrator. Once dried, they can be stored in an airtight container for later use.

To harvest the stems of the Chinese lantern plant, you need to wait until the plant has reached maturity. Cut the stems just above the soil level and remove any leaves. Wash the stems thoroughly and cut them into small pieces. The stems can be dried in the sun or in a dehydrator. Once dried, they can be stored in an airtight container for later use.

FAQ

Can I grow Chinese lantern plant indoors?

Yes, you can grow Chinese lantern plant indoors as long as it receives enough light and is not overwatered.

Is the Chinese lantern plant poisonous?

No, the Chinese lantern plant is not poisonous. However, the unripe fruit can cause stomach upset if consumed.

Can I eat the Chinese lantern plant?

Yes, the ripe fruit of the Chinese lantern plant is edible and is often used to make jams and desserts.

Can I propagate Chinese lantern plant from stem cuttings?

Yes, you can propagate Chinese lantern plant from stem cuttings. Simply take a stem cutting and place it in moist soil. Keep the soil moist until roots have formed.

In conclusion, the roots and stems of the Chinese lantern plant have medicinal properties that have been used for centuries. The roots are fibrous and invasive, while the stems are erect and hollow. Both parts of the plant contain alkaloids that have anti-inflammatory properties. If you are interested in growing this unique plant, make sure to keep its invasive nature in check and take advantage of its medicinal properties by harvesting its roots and stems.