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Calathea Plant in a Pot:
How to Care for Your Container Plant

Updated: April 15, 2023

Calathea plants are known for their unique and colorful foliage. They are popular houseplants because of their ability to thrive in low-light conditions and their air-purifying properties. If you have a Calathea plant in a pot, it’s crucial to know how to care for it properly. Here’s what you need to know.

Choosing the Right Pot and Soil

Choosing the right pot and soil is essential for your Calathea plant’s health. Select a pot that has drainage holes at the bottom to allow excess water to drain out. Calathea plants prefer well-draining soil that’s rich in organic matter. A mixture of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite can provide the ideal growing medium for Calathea plants.

Watering Your Calathea Plant

Watering your Calathea plant is one of the most important aspects of caring for it. Overwatering or underwatering can harm your plant, so it’s important to get it right. Calathea plants prefer moist but not soggy soil. Water your plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Use room temperature water and avoid using water that contains chlorine or fluoride.

Light and Temperature Requirements

Calathea plants prefer indirect light or shade. Direct sunlight can damage its leaves, causing them to fade or curl up. Place your Calathea plant in a spot that receives bright but filtered light, such as near a window with sheer curtains.

Calathea plants thrive in warm and humid conditions. They prefer temperatures between 65°F-80°F (18°C-26°C). Keep your plant away from drafts and cold air-conditioning vents.

Fertilizing Your Calathea Plant

Fertilizing your Calathea plant can keep it healthy and promote growth. Use a balanced fertilizer once every two weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Dilute the fertilizer according to package instructions and apply it to moist soil.

Pruning Your Calathea Plant

Pruning your Calathea plant can help keep its shape and remove any dead or damaged leaves. Use sterile pruning shears to cut off any yellow or brown leaves at the base of the stem. You can also trim off any leggy stems to encourage new growth.

Common Problems with Calathea Plants

Calathea plants are susceptible to a few common problems, including:

  • Browning leaf tips: This can be caused by dry air or underwatering.
  • Yellowing leaves: This can be caused by overwatering, underwatering, or exposure to direct sunlight.
  • Curling leaves: This can be caused by low humidity or exposure to cold air.

If you notice any of these issues, adjust your care routine accordingly.

FAQ

Q: Why are my Calathea plant’s leaves curling up?

A: Curling leaves are often caused by low humidity or exposure to cold air. Try misting your plant regularly or placing a humidifier nearby.

Q: How often should I water my Calathea plant?

A: Water your Calathea plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.

Q: What is causing my Calathea plant’s leaves to turn yellow?

A: Yellowing leaves can be caused by overwatering, underwatering, or exposure to direct sunlight.

Q: How often should I fertilize my Calathea plant?

A: Fertilize your Calathea plant once every two weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).

Q: Can I propagate my Calathea plant?

A: Yes, you can propagate your Calathea plant through division. Wait until your plant has grown large enough, then carefully divide it into smaller plants with roots attached.