Boxwood Plant:
Outdoor Growing Tips for a Beautiful Garden

The boxwood plant is a popular choice for outdoor gardens due to its versatility and long-lasting beauty. This evergreen shrub is easy to maintain and can be grown in a variety of settings, from formal hedges to informal borders. In this article, we’ll provide you with tips for growing boxwood plants in your garden.

Choosing the Right Location

When choosing a location for your boxwood plant, it’s important to consider several factors. First, make sure the location receives partial or full sunlight. Boxwoods prefer bright, indirect light.

Second, ensure the soil is well-draining. Boxwoods do not like standing water and can develop root rot if the soil is too wet. If your soil is heavy and doesn’t drain well, consider planting your boxwood in a raised bed or container.

Finally, consider the surrounding environment. Boxwoods are adaptable but can suffer in extreme temperatures or harsh winds. If you live in an area with hot summers or cold winters, make sure to choose a protected spot for your boxwood.

Preparing the Soil

Before planting your boxwood, prepare the soil by removing weeds, rocks, and other debris. Boxwoods prefer slightly acidic soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.0. You can test your soil’s pH level with an at-home testing kit or have it tested by a professional.

If your soil is too alkaline, you can lower the pH by adding organic matter such as peat moss, compost, or pine needles. Mix the organic matter into the top layer of soil to a depth of 6-8 inches.

Planting the Boxwood

When planting your boxwood, dig a hole that is slightly larger than the root ball of the plant. Gently loosen the roots and place the boxwood in the hole, making sure it sits at the same level as it did in its previous container.

Backfill the hole with soil and press it firmly around the base of the plant. Water thoroughly to settle the soil and encourage root growth.

Watering and Fertilizing

Boxwoods require regular watering, especially during their first year of growth. Water deeply once a week, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between watering sessions.

Fertilize your boxwood plant once a year in early spring with a slow-release fertilizer designed for acid-loving plants. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for application rates.

Pruning and Maintenance

Boxwoods are slow-growing plants that require minimal pruning. However, regular maintenance will keep them looking their best.

Prune your boxwood in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead or damaged branches and shape the plant as desired using sharp pruning shears.

Remove any fallen leaves or debris from around the base of your boxwood to prevent disease and pest problems.

FAQ

Q: Can boxwoods be grown in containers?

A: Yes! Boxwoods are excellent container plants because they have shallow roots and can adapt well to confined spaces. Make sure to choose a container with drainage holes and use high-quality potting soil.

Q: How often should I water my boxwood?

A: Water deeply once a week, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between watering sessions. In hot weather or during drought conditions, you may need to water more frequently.

Q: Do I need to prune my boxwood regularly?

A: Boxwoods require minimal pruning but benefit from regular maintenance. Prune your boxwood once a year in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.

Q: Can I grow boxwoods as a hedge?

A: Yes! Boxwoods are popular choices for formal hedges due to their dense foliage and ability to tolerate close pruning. Plant them 3-4 feet apart for best results.

Q: What pests or diseases should I watch out for when growing boxwoods?

A: Boxwoods are susceptible to several pests and diseases, including boxwood leafminer, boxwood psyllid, and root rot. Regular maintenance and proper care can help prevent these problems from occurring.