Updated: July 21, 2025

In the world of indoor gardening, plants that thrive in water-filled vases have become increasingly popular. These plants not only add a touch of greenery and elegance to your living space but also require minimal maintenance compared to traditional soil-based plants. Growing plants in water, also known as hydroponic gardening, can be a fun and rewarding way to bring nature indoors. Whether you are a seasoned gardener or a beginner looking to start a low-fuss plant collection, there are many beautiful plants that flourish in water.

This article explores some of the best plants that thrive in water-filled vases and provides tips on how to care for them effectively.

Why Choose Water-Grown Plants?

Growing plants in water has several advantages:

  • Low Maintenance: No soil means less mess and fewer pests.
  • Space-Saving: Water-filled vases are perfect for small apartments or desks.
  • Aesthetic Appeal: Clear vases allow you to see the roots, adding a unique decorative element.
  • Propagation Ease: Many plants root easily in water, making propagation simple and fun.
  • Improved Air Quality: Like soil-grown plants, water-grown plants help purify indoor air.

Now let’s dive into the best plants suited for water propagation and growth.

1. Pothos (Epipremnum aureum)

Pothos is arguably one of the easiest and most popular houseplants to grow in water. Its trailing vines and heart-shaped leaves make it an excellent choice for hanging or sitting on shelves where its stems can cascade artistically.

Care Tips:

  • Place cuttings with at least 2-3 nodes submerged in clean water.
  • Change the water every 1-2 weeks to prevent stagnation.
  • Provide bright, indirect light but avoid direct sunlight which can scorch leaves.
  • Roots typically develop within 2-4 weeks.
  • Once roots are established, it can continue thriving solely in water or be transferred to soil.

Why it Thrives:

Pothos is hardy and adaptable, tolerating variable light conditions and occasional neglect. It absorbs nutrients efficiently from water alone.

2. Lucky Bamboo (Dracaena sanderiana)

Despite its name, Lucky Bamboo is not a true bamboo but a member of the Dracaena family. It is famously grown in water-filled containers, often paired with decorative stones or glass beads.

Care Tips:

  • Use distilled or filtered water as Lucky Bamboo is sensitive to chlorine and fluoride.
  • Keep the roots submerged but do not bury the stem completely underwater.
  • Change water weekly to maintain freshness.
  • Place in moderate indirect light; avoid direct sun which causes leaf yellowing.
  • Fertilize sparingly with diluted liquid fertilizer every 1-2 months if kept long-term in water.

Why it Thrives:

Lucky Bamboo has adapted well to hydroponic environments and prefers stable moisture levels. It is a symbol of good luck in Feng Shui and makes an attractive addition to any indoor space.

3. Philodendron

Philodendrons are another group of tropical favorites that do wonderfully in water-filled vases. The heartleaf philodendron (Philodendron hederaceum) is especially popular for its trailing growth habit.

Care Tips:

  • Snip stem cuttings with at least two nodes submerged in filtered water.
  • Change the water weekly.
  • Provide bright but indirect sunlight; avoid harsh midday rays.
  • Watch for root development after 2–3 weeks.
  • Can live indefinitely in water with occasional feeding using diluted fertilizer.

Why it Thrives:

Philodendrons naturally grow as epiphytes in rainforests, often clinging to trees without soil. This adaptation makes them suitable for hydroponic growth indoors.

4. Spider Plant (Chlorophytum comosum)

Spider plants are easy-care houseplants known for their arching leaves and baby “spiderettes.” These baby shoots root readily when placed in water, making them perfect for propagation or decoration.

Care Tips:

  • Cut spiderettes when they develop roots approximately 1 inch long.
  • Place them in a vase filled with fresh tap or distilled water.
  • Change the water every week or so.
  • Provide bright indirect light; they tolerate moderate shade well.
  • After roots form, spiderettes can remain growing in water or be planted into potting soil.

Why it Thrives:

Spider plants adapt easily to various environments including hydroponic systems due to their robust root systems and fast growth rate.

5. English Ivy (Hedera helix)

English Ivy adds a classic, elegant touch when grown in decorative glass containers filled with water. Its trailing vines create a lush look ideal for shelves or windowsills.

Care Tips:

  • Cuttings should have at least 3 nodes submerged underwater.
  • Use filtered or dechlorinated water changed every 10 days.
  • Place ivy near windows providing bright filtered sunlight; avoid direct sun exposure.
  • Ivy grows roots rapidly, usually within two weeks.

Why it Thrives:

English Ivy is quite versatile and known for its vigorous rooting habit in both soil and aquatic environments alike.

6. Mint (Mentha)

Herbs like mint are fantastic candidates for growing in small vases filled with water—perfect if you want fresh herbs handy without needing a garden bed or soil pots.

Care Tips:

  • Place cuttings with nodes submerged fully in clean room temperature water.
  • Change the water every few days to prevent bacterial buildup.
  • Mint thrives best near sunny windows offering several hours of indirect sunlight daily.

Why it Thrives:

Mint grows quickly through its rhizomes and adapts well to hydroponic conditions, making fresh mint readily available year-round indoors.

7. Anthurium

Anthuriums are prized for their glossy leaves and striking red flowers. They can be grown successfully in large glass vases filled with water and suitable support material such as pebbles.

Care Tips:

  • Select healthy stem cuttings with nodes submerged in clear filtered or distilled water.
  • Keep the container away from direct sunlight but ensure bright ambient light conditions.
  • Refresh the water regularly about once per week and rinse roots gently to prevent rot.

Why it Thrives:

Anthuriums naturally grow as epiphytes which allows them to absorb moisture from air rather than rely completely on soil nutrients; thus they adapt well to hydroponics.

Tips for Growing Plants Successfully In Water-Filled Vases

To ensure your aquatic garden flourishes, keep these general guidelines in mind:

Use Clean Containers

Clean glass or transparent vases work best so you can monitor root health visually. Wash containers thoroughly before use to reduce algae and bacteria growth.

Change Water Frequently

Stagnant water tends to harbor bacteria and algae which can harm plant roots. Aim to change your vase’s water once every one to two weeks depending on plant type.

Use Filtered or Distilled Water When Possible

Tap water often contains chlorine, fluoride, and minerals that may stress sensitive plants like Lucky Bamboo. Allow tap water to sit out overnight if filtration isn’t an option, letting chlorine dissipate naturally.

Provide Adequate Light

Most aquatic houseplants prefer bright but indirect sunlight. Too much direct sun can cause leaves to burn while too little light slows growth drastically.

Feed Occasionally

Plants growing solely in water may benefit from diluted liquid fertilizers designed for hydroponic use once every month or so. Avoid overfertilizing which risks root damage.

Monitor Root Health

Healthy roots should appear white or light tan; brown or slimy roots indicate rot and require trimming off dead portions promptly.

Conclusion

Growing plants in water-filled vases offers an elegant, low-maintenance way of enjoying greenery indoors while embracing modern urban lifestyles where space might be limited. Pothos, Lucky Bamboo, Philodendron, Spider Plants, English Ivy, Mint, and Anthurium are among the best choices due to their adaptability and ease of rooting directly in water solutions.

With some simple care practices such as frequent watering changes, proper lighting, occasional feeding, and clean containers, these beautiful hydroponic plants will thrive—adding freshness and life wherever they are displayed. Whether decorating your office desk or brightening up your home interior, growing plants hydroponically opens up exciting possibilities for green thumbs at every skill level.

Start your own indoor aquatic garden today by selecting one (or more) of these resilient species—the results will be both stunning and satisfying!