Updated: July 24, 2025

Labyrinth walkways are unique and serene pathways designed to encourage meditation, reflection, and mindful walking. Unlike mazes, labyrinths have a single, non-branching path that leads to the center and back out again, symbolizing a journey or pilgrimage. The ambiance of a labyrinth is significantly influenced by the materials used in its construction, particularly the ground cover. Choosing the right ground cover for labyrinth walkways is essential, not only for aesthetics but also for comfort, durability, safety, and maintenance.

In this article, we will explore some of the best ground cover options for labyrinth walkways, highlighting their benefits and considerations to help you create a beautiful and functional meditation space.

What Makes a Good Ground Cover for Labyrinth Walkways?

Before diving into specific options, it’s helpful to understand what qualities make an effective ground cover for a labyrinth walkway:

  • Comfort: Since labyrinths invite slow walking and contemplation, the surface should be pleasant underfoot, whether barefoot or in shoes.
  • Durability: The material should withstand frequent foot traffic and various weather conditions.
  • Safety: Non-slip surfaces are preferable to prevent accidents.
  • Aesthetics: The ground cover should complement the natural or designed environment of the labyrinth.
  • Maintenance: Low-maintenance materials save time and effort over the long term.
  • Eco-friendliness: Environmentally sustainable options can enhance the natural feel of the space.

With these criteria in mind, let’s explore some of the best ground cover options for labyrinth walkways.

1. Natural Grass

Overview

Natural grass is a classic choice for labyrinth paths, especially in garden or park settings. It offers a soft, cool surface that feels great underfoot and blends seamlessly with the surrounding landscape.

Benefits

  • Comfortable Surface: Grass is soft and welcoming for barefoot walking.
  • Natural Look: It maintains an organic feel that complements nature-themed labyrinths.
  • Cooling Effect: Grass remains cooler than stone or concrete on hot days.
  • Environmental Benefits: Grass absorbs rainwater and provides oxygen.

Considerations

  • Maintenance Intensive: Requires regular mowing, watering, and occasional reseeding.
  • Wear and Tear: High foot traffic areas may wear down quickly, resulting in bare patches.
  • Moisture Issues: Can become muddy or slippery in wet weather.

Best Practices

If choosing grass, select hardy varieties like Kentucky bluegrass or fescues that tolerate foot traffic well. Consider installing edging to define the pathway clearly and allow easy mowing.

2. Creeping Thyme

Overview

Creeping thyme is a low-growing herb that forms a dense mat of foliage with tiny flowers. It thrives in sunny areas and can tolerate moderate foot traffic.

Benefits

  • Fragrant: Releases pleasant scents when walked upon.
  • Attractive Flowers: Adds color and visual interest during blooming seasons.
  • Drought Tolerant: Requires less water than many grasses.
  • Soft Yet Durable: Comfortable to walk on but resilient enough for occasional use.

Considerations

  • Traffic Limitations: Heavy foot traffic may damage plants; best for light to moderate use.
  • Sun Requirements: Prefers full sun; may not do well in shady labyrinths.

Best Practices

Plant creeping thyme densely along pathways where sunlight is ample. Use as a ground cover between stepping stones or compacted soil areas. Regular trimming encourages healthy growth.

3. Gravel or Pea Stone

Overview

Gravel or pea stone paths are popular for their rustic look and excellent drainage properties. Small stones create a stable walking surface that complements many landscape styles.

Benefits

  • Good Drainage: Prevents puddles and mud buildup after rain.
  • Low Maintenance: Requires minimal upkeep aside from occasional raking.
  • Affordable: Usually inexpensive compared to paving stones or bricks.
  • Flexible Installation: Easy to shape into curves typical of labyrinth designs.

Considerations

  • Comfort Issues: Can be uncomfortable barefoot; best suited for shoe-wearing visitors.
  • Stone Displacement: Stones may scatter outside the path edges over time.
  • Weeds Possible: Without proper weed barriers underneath, unwanted plants can emerge.

Best Practices

Install a durable weed barrier fabric beneath gravel to reduce weeds. Edging helps keep stones contained. Choose smooth pea stone for comfort. Regularly rake paths to maintain even surfaces.

4. Mulch (Bark or Wood Chips)

Overview

Natural mulch such as bark or wood chips creates a soft walking surface with an earthy aroma. It’s commonly used in garden paths because it blends well with plants and trees.

Benefits

  • Soft Cushioning: Gentle on feet while walking slowly through the labyrinth.
  • Natural Appearance: Enhances woodland or rustic garden themes.
  • Weed Suppression: Helps prevent weed growth underneath if applied thickly.
  • Slow Water Runoff: Allows water absorption into the soil below.

Considerations

  • Maintenance Required: Mulch decomposes over time and needs replenishing every 1-2 years.
  • Potential Slipperiness: Can become slippery when wet unless coarse mulch is used.

Best Practices

Choose coarse bark mulch rather than fine wood chips to improve traction. Apply at least 2-3 inches thick to reduce weeds effectively. Periodically turn over mulch to maintain freshness and prevent mold growth.

5. Flagstone or Stepping Stones with Ground Cover Infill

Overview

Flagstones or stepping stones provide solid footing while allowing space between stones for planted ground covers like moss or low-growing sedum.

Benefits

  • Visually Appealing: Offers a beautiful contrast between stone and greenery.
  • Stability Underfoot: Provides firm footing even in wet conditions.
  • Customization Options: Stones can be arranged creatively in curved labyrinth designs.

Considerations

  • Installation Effort: Requires more labor and skill than loose materials like gravel or mulch.
  • Costlier Materials: Natural stone can be expensive depending on type and availability.

Best Practices

Set stones securely on compacted sand or gravel bases. Use mosses like cushion moss or creeping sedum as infill between stones for softness and natural beauty. This combination creates an inviting tactile experience.

6. Ground Cover Plants (Low-Growing Perennials)

Overview

Low-growing perennial plants such as ajuga (bugleweed), sedum (stonecrop), or chamomile can serve as living carpets along labyrinth paths where foot traffic is light.

Benefits

  • Lush Greenery: Adds vibrancy and life to walkways beyond plain stone or mulch.
  • Varied Textures & Colors: Many species offer seasonal flowers or colorful foliage.
  • Erosion Control: Helps stabilize soil on slopes or uneven terrain.

Considerations

  • Traffic Sensitivity: Most ground covers tolerate only light foot traffic unless very hardy species are chosen.
  • Sun/Shade Requirements Vary by Species: Plant according to site conditions for best results.

Best Practices

Select drought-tolerant, tough perennials suited to your climate zone. Use these plants primarily on wider sections of the path or alongside more durable surfacing materials.

7. Decomposed Granite (DG)

Overview

Decomposed granite is crushed granite rock that compacts well into firm yet permeable pathways ideal for walking meditation spaces such as labyrinths.

Benefits

  • Stability & Comfort Combo: Firm underfoot yet slightly cushioned compared to concrete.
  • Excellent Drainage: Does not retain water; prevents puddles forming on paths.
  • Natural Appearance: Earth-tone colors blend nicely with gardens and natural settings.

Considerations

  • Dust Production: Can generate dust during dry spells unless stabilized with binders.
  • Periodic Maintenance: May require reapplication or compaction occasionally.

Best Practices

Stabilize DG with special additives if dust control is needed. Install edging to keep material contained within path boundaries. Compact thoroughly during installation for durability.

Conclusion: Choosing the Right Ground Cover for Your Labyrinth Walkway

Selecting the best ground cover option depends largely on your labyrinth’s location, intended usage patterns, aesthetic goals, budget, and maintenance willingness. For barefoot-friendly surfaces emphasizing softness and natural beauty, options like natural grass, creeping thyme, mulch, flagstones with moss infill, or low-growing perennials work beautifully but may need more upkeep.

If durability and low maintenance are priorities, especially in public spaces with heavier foot traffic, materials like decomposed granite, pea stone gravel, or flagstone pathways provide stability while retaining natural charm.

Ultimately, blending different materials can often yield excellent results, for example, using stepping stones embedded in creeping thyme areas or surrounding decomposed granite paths with beds of fragrant herbs.

By thoughtfully considering comfort, safety, appearance, maintenance needs, and environmental impact when selecting your ground cover materials, you can create a peaceful labyrinth walkway that invites visitors into calm reflection while enduring years of thoughtful use. Whether your labyrinth is a private sanctuary or public garden feature, investing time into selecting the right ground cover helps set the tone for every mindful step along its winding path.