Aeonium Plant Care Guide:
Tips and Tricks for Healthy Growth

Aeoniums are beautiful and unique succulent plants that make great additions to any indoor or outdoor garden. They are native to the Canary Islands and have striking rosette-shaped foliage that comes in a variety of colors, including green, red, and purple. If you’re interested in growing aeoniums, this care guide will provide you with tips and tricks for healthy growth.

Light Requirements

Aeoniums thrive in bright light, but direct sunlight can cause their leaves to burn. It’s best to place them in an area where they can receive partial sunlight or indirect sunlight for at least four hours a day. If you’re growing aeoniums indoors, place them near a south-facing window or under grow lights.

Watering

Aeoniums are drought-tolerant plants and do not require frequent watering. Allow the soil to completely dry out between waterings, typically every 10-14 days. Overwatering can cause root rot and lead to the plant’s demise. When watering, be sure to soak the soil thoroughly and allow excess water to drain out of the pot.

Soil Requirements

A well-draining soil mix is essential for aeoniums. They prefer soil that is slightly acidic and contains a lot of organic matter. You can make your own soil mix by combining equal parts of perlite, sand, and potting soil. Alternatively, you can purchase a cactus or succulent soil mix from your local garden center.

Temperature and Humidity

Aeoniums prefer temperatures between 60-75°F (15-24°C). They cannot tolerate temperatures below 50°F (10°C) or above 90°F (32°C). When grown indoors, they appreciate a little extra humidity during the winter months when indoor heating can dry out the air.

Propagation

Propagation of aeoniums is relatively easy. You can propagate them through stem cuttings or by removing offsets from the mother plant. To propagate through stem cuttings, simply cut a stem from the plant and let it callus over for a few days before planting it in well-draining soil. To propagate through offsets, gently remove them from the base of the mother plant and replant them in their own container.

Pest Control

Aeoniums are relatively pest-free but can attract mealybugs and spider mites. Mealybugs appear as small white cotton-like masses on the leaves or stems of the plant. Spider mites are tiny pests that create webs on the plant’s foliage. To control pests, use a pesticide that is safe for succulent plants or wipe down the plant with rubbing alcohol.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How often should I fertilize my aeonium?

A: Aeoniums do not require frequent fertilization but can benefit from a balanced fertilizer once every three months during their active growing season (spring-summer).

Q: Can aeoniums be grown outdoors?

A: Yes! Aeoniums are great outdoor plants as long as they are protected from direct sunlight and frost.

Q: How often should I repot my aeonium?

A: Aeoniums should be repotted every two years into a slightly larger container with fresh soil.

Q: Why are my aeonium’s leaves turning yellow?

A: Yellowing leaves on an aeonium could indicate overwatering or underwatering. Be sure to let the soil dry out completely before watering again.

With proper care and attention, aeoniums can thrive and bring beauty to any garden space. Remember to give them enough light, water only when necessary, provide well-draining soil, maintain appropriate temperature and humidity levels, propagate carefully, and monitor for pests. Happy gardening!