Updated: July 19, 2023

Lucky Bamboo (Dracaena sanderiana) is a popular houseplant known for its attractive appearance and easy maintenance. Besides its aesthetic appeal, many people also claim that lucky bamboo plants have a positive impact on indoor air quality by producing oxygen. In this article, we will delve into the details of how much oxygen lucky bamboo plants actually produce and whether they can significantly improve the air we breathe.

Understanding the Oxygen Production Process

Before discussing the oxygen production of lucky bamboo plants, it’s important to understand how plants generate oxygen through photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process through which green plants convert sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water into glucose (sugar) and oxygen. This occurs in specialized structures called chloroplasts within the plant’s cells.

During photosynthesis, plants absorb sunlight through their leaves and use it to convert carbon dioxide from the air, along with water from the soil, into glucose. Oxygen is released as a byproduct of this process and is then released into the atmosphere.

Oxygen Production of Lucky Bamboo

Lucky bamboo plants are not true bamboo species but rather belong to the Dracaena family. Despite this distinction, they still undergo photosynthesis and produce oxygen like any other green plant. However, it’s essential to note that the amount of oxygen produced by any plant, including lucky bamboo, depends on various factors such as light intensity, plant size, and overall health.

In general, lucky bamboo plants are relatively small compared to other indoor plants. Their stalks are typically thin and can range from a few inches to a couple of feet in height. Due to their size, lucky bamboo plants may not produce as much oxygen as larger houseplants like peace lilies or spider plants. However, they can still contribute positively to indoor air quality.

The Impact on Indoor Air Quality

While lucky bamboo plants may not produce a significant amount of oxygen compared to large trees or outdoor plants, they can still have a positive impact on indoor air quality. Plants, including lucky bamboo, help remove certain toxins from the air through a process called phytoremediation.

Phytoremediation involves the absorption and breakdown of harmful chemicals present in the air by plants. Lucky bamboo plants, like other green plants, can absorb volatile organic compounds (VOCs) such as formaldehyde, benzene, and xylene. These compounds are commonly found in indoor environments due to various sources like furniture, paint, and cleaning products.

By absorbing these harmful chemicals, lucky bamboo plants can help reduce their concentration in the air, leading to improved indoor air quality. While the primary purpose of lucky bamboo may not be oxygen production, its ability to purify the air makes it a valuable addition to any indoor space.

Factors Affecting Oxygen Production

As mentioned earlier, several factors influence the oxygen production of lucky bamboo plants. Light intensity is one of the critical factors that determine how efficiently plants undergo photosynthesis. Lucky bamboo requires bright but indirect light to thrive. Insufficient light can hinder photosynthesis and subsequently reduce oxygen production.

Another factor is the overall health of the plant. Healthy lucky bamboo plants with vibrant green leaves are more likely to produce oxygen efficiently compared to stressed or diseased plants. Proper care, including regular watering and appropriate nutrient levels, plays a crucial role in maintaining plant health and maximizing oxygen production.

The Oxygen Exchange Rate

It is challenging to provide an exact figure for the amount of oxygen produced by lucky bamboo plants due to variations in plant size, health, and environmental conditions. However, research suggests that on average, a small indoor plant can produce approximately 5-10 milliliters of oxygen per hour.

Considering the size of most lucky bamboo plants and their relatively slow growth rate, it is safe to assume that their oxygen production falls within this range. While this may not seem like a significant amount, it should be noted that the oxygen produced by lucky bamboo plants can contribute to the overall oxygen levels in a room, especially when multiple plants are present.

Conclusion

Lucky bamboo plants may not be the most prolific oxygen producers among houseplants, but they can still have a positive impact on indoor air quality. While their primary purpose is not oxygen production, these plants contribute to improved air quality by absorbing harmful chemicals through phytoremediation. The amount of oxygen produced by lucky bamboo plants depends on various factors such as light intensity, plant health, and size. So, while you shouldn’t rely solely on lucky bamboo for oxygen supply, it is still a valuable addition to any indoor space for its aesthetic appeal and air-purifying qualities.